Appendix H

Requirements Related to Discharges to Certain Water Quality Limited Waterbodies.

For information about Appendix H, per the permit, see page 21 section 2.2.2 of the NHMS4GP.

For purposes of this permit, a "water quality limited waterbody" is any waterbody that does not meet applicable water quality standards, including but not limited to waters listed in categories 5 or 4b on the most recent EPA-approved New Hampshire Clean Water Act section 303(d) list or New Hampshire Integrated Report under Clean Water Act section 305(b).

If there is a discharge from the MS4 to a water quality limited waterbody where pollutants typically found in stormwater (specifically nutrients (Total Nitrogen or Total Phosphorus), solids (Sedimentation/Siltation or Turbidity), bacteria/pathogens (Enterococcus, fecal coliform, or Escherichia Coli), chloride (Chloride), metals (Cadmium, Copper, Iron, Lead or Zinc) and oil and grease (Oil Slicks, Benzo(a) pyrene (PAHs )) are the cause of the impairment and is not subject to part 2.1.1.b for those pollutants, or the MS4 is located in a town listed in Part 2.2.2.a.-e. the permittee shall comply with the provisions in Appendix H applicable to it. Permittees notified by EPA during the permit term that they are discharging to a water quality limited water shall update their SWMP in accordance with Appendix H.

In the absence of a defined pollutant reduction target and where no approved TMDL has been established as of the issuance date of this permit, this permit Part and Appendix H define an iterative approach addressing pollutant reductions to waterbodies where the permittee’s discharge is not meeting applicable water quality standards due to nutrients (nitrogen or phosphorus), solids, bacteria/pathogens, chloride, metals or oil and grease (Oil Slicks, Benzo(a) pyrene (PAHs)).

View Appendix H- Requirements Related to Discharges to Certain Water Quality Limited Waterbodies.

 

Bacteria Impairment Requirements

Pet Waste and Septic Systems (Appendix H Section III.1.a.i.1)

Part 2.3.2. Public Education: The permittee shall replace its Residential program with an annual message encouraging the proper management of pet waste, including noting any existing ordinances where appropriate, at a minimum. The permittee or its agents shall disseminate educational materials to dog owners at the time of issuance or renewal of a dog license, or other appropriate time. Education materials shall describe the detrimental impacts of improper management of pet waste, requirements for waste collection and disposal, and penalties for non-compliance. The permittee shall also provide information to owners of septic systems (if applicable) about proper maintenance in any catchment that discharges to a water body impaired for bacteria or pathogens.

MCM #1 Outreach and Education Resources  

Catchment Sampling and Investigations (Appendix H Section III.1.a.i.2)

Part 2.3.4 Illicit Discharge: The permittee shall implement the illicit discharge program required by this permit. Catchments draining to any waterbody impaired for bacteria or pathogens shall be designated either Problem Catchments or HIGH priority in implementation of the IDDE program

MCM #3 IDDE Resources  

Chloride Impairment Requirements

Appendix H Section IV.2

Permittees discharging to a waterbody listed as impaired due to chloride in categories 5 or on the most recent EPA approved New Hampshire Clean Water Act section 303(d) list or New Hampshire Integrated Report under Clean Water Act section 305(b)4b shall develop a Salt Reduction Plan that includes specific actions designed to achieve salt reduction on municipal roads and facilities, and on private facilities that discharge to its MS4. The Salt Reduction Plan shall be completed within three years of the effective date of the permit and include the BMPs in Part IV 4).The Salt Reduction Plan shall be fully implemented five years after the effective date of the permit.

Appendix H IV.3.a.i.i

Tracking of the amount of salt applied to all municipally owned and maintained surfaces and reporting of salt use using the UNH Technology Transfer Center online tool or the Annual Salt Usage Report Form (contact Tom Swenson or Deb Loiselle for information) beginning in the year 2 annual report.

Appendix H IV.3.a.i.ii

Training for municipal staff and/or contractors engaged in winter maintenance activities.

Winter Maintenance Training Options  

Municipally Maintained Surfaces (Appendix H IV.3.a.i)

For a list of requirements for municipally maintained surfaces see Appendix H IV.3.a.i

Winter Maintenance Resources  

 Privately Maintained Facilities (Appendix H IV.b)

(i) Identification of private parking lots with 10 or more parking spaces draining to the MS4;
(ii) Requirements for private parking lot owners and operators and private street owners and operators (1) that any commercial salt applicators used for applications of salt to their parking lots or streets be trained and certified in accordance with Env-Wq 2203, and (2) to report annual salt usage within the municipal boundaries using the UNH Technology Transfer Center online tool or report salt usage directly to the permittee, in which case this information should be reported on the permittees annual report.
(iii) Requirements for new development and redevelopment to minimize salt usage, and to track and report amounts used using the UNH Technology Transfer Center online tool.

Solids, Oil and Grease, or Metals Requirements

Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment (Appendix H V.1.a.i.1)

Part 2.3.6, Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment: stormwater management systems designed on commercial and industrial land use area draining to the water quality limited waterbody shall incorporate designs that allow for shutdown and containment where appropriate to isolate the system in the event of an emergency spill or other unexpected event. EPA also encourages the permittee to require any stormwater management system designed to infiltrate stormwater on commercial or industrial sites to provide the level of pollutant removal equal to or greater than the level of pollutant removal provided through the use of biofiltration as calculated using the methodologies contained in the EPA document: Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Performance Analysis (2010). of the same volume of runoff to be infiltrated, prior to infiltration.

Appendix H V.1.a.i.1

Part 2.3.7, Good House Keeping and Pollution Prevention for Permittee Owned Operations: increased street sweeping and catch basin cleaning frequency of all municipal owned streets and parking lots to a schedule determined by the permittee to target areas with potential for high pollutant loads. This may include, but is not limited to, increased street sweeping frequency in commercial areas and high-density residential areas, or drainage areas with a 
large amount of impervious area. Each annual report shall include the street sweeping schedule determined by the permittee to target high pollutant loads. 

MCM #6 Good House Keeping and Pollution Prevention Template  

 

Nitrogen Requirements

Appendix H I.1.a.i.1

Part 2.3.2, Public Education and Outreach: The permittee shall replace its Residential and Business/Commercial/Institution program with annual timed messages on specific topics, at a minimum. The permittee shall distribute an annual message in the spring (April/May) timeframe that encourages the proper use and disposal of grass clippings and encourages the proper use of slow-release fertilizers. The permittee shall distribute an annual message in the summer (June/July) timeframe encouraging the proper management of pet waste, including noting any existing ordinances where appropriate. The permittee shall distribute an annual message in the Fall (August/September/October) timeframe encouraging the proper disposal of leaf litter. The permittee shall deliver an annual message on each of these topics, unless the permittee determines that one or more of these issues is not a significant contributor of nitrogen to discharges from the MS4 and the permittee retains documentation of this finding in the SWMP.

Appendix H I.1.a.i.2

Part 2.3.6, Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment: the requirement for adoption/amendment of the permittee’s ordinance or other regulatory mechanism shall include a requirement that new development and redevelopment stormwater management BMPs be optimized for nitrogen removal; retrofit inventory and priority ranking under 2.3.6.e shall include consideration of BMPs to reduce nitrogen discharges.

MCM #5 New Development and Redevelopment  

Appendix H I.1.a.i.3

Part 2.3.7, Good House Keeping and Pollution Prevention for Permittee Owned Operations: Establish requirements for use of slow release fertilizers on permittee owned property currently using fertilizer, in addition to reducing and managing fertilizer use as provided in 2.3.7.1; establish procedures to properly manage grass cuttings and leaf litter on permittee property, including prohibiting blowing organic waste materials onto adjacent impervious surfaces; increased street sweeping frequency of all municipal owned streets and parking lots to a minimum of two times per year, once in the spring (following winter activities such as sanding) and at least once in the fall (following leaf fall). Permittees may also choose, in lieu of post-leaf drop street sweeping, to implement a fall leaf litter collection program to effectively minimize leaf litter on impervious surfaces and in stormwater drainage structures. Either choice will be outlined in the permittee’s SWMP.

MCM #6 Good House Keeping and Pollution Prevention Template  

Nitrogen Source Identification Report and Potential Structural BMPs Report (Appendix H Parts I.1.b.i, I.1.c.i, I.1.c.ii, and I.1.c.iii)

Note: The Nitrogen Source Identification Report and Potential Structural BMPs Report document was updated in May 2023 to include the Year 5 requirements.

For permittee-specific Nitrogen Source Identification Report and Potential Structural BMPs Report resources, see the permittee-specific resources page.

Nitrogen Source Identification Report Template  

Potential Structural BMPs (Appendix H I.1.c)

For a list of requirements involving structural BMPs see Appendix H I.1.c.

Phosphorus Requirements

Appendix H II.1.a.i.1

Part 2.3.2, Public education and outreach: The permittee shall replace its Residential and Business/Commercial/Institution program with annual timed messages on specific topics, at a minimum. The permittee shall distribute an annual message in the spring (March/April) timeframe that encourages the proper use and disposal of grass clippings and encourages the proper use of slow-release and phosphorous-free fertilizers. The permittee shall distribute an annual message in the summer (June/July) timeframe encouraging the proper management of pet waste, including noting any existing ordinances where appropriate. The permittee shall distribute an annual message in the fall (August/September/October) timeframe encouraging the proper disposal of leaf litter. The permittee shall deliver an annual message on each of these topics, unless the permittee determines that one or more of these issues is not a significant contributor of phosphorous to discharges from the MS4 and the permittee retains documentation of this finding in the SWMP.

MCM #1 Outreach and Education Resources  

Appendix H II.1.a.i.2

Part 2.3.6, Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment: the requirement for adoption/amendment of the permittee’s ordinance or other regulatory mechanism shall include a requirement that new development and redevelopment stormwater management BMPs be optimized for phosphorus removal; retrofit inventory and priority ranking under 2.3.6.e. shall include consideration of BMPs that infiltrate stormwater where feasible.

MCM #5 New Development and Redevelopment  

Appendix H II.1.a.i.3

Part 2.3.7, Good House Keeping and Pollution Prevention for Permittee Owned Operations: Establish procedures to properly manage grass cuttings and leaf litter on permittee property, including prohibiting blowing organic waste materials onto adjacent impervious surfaces; increased street sweeping frequency of all municipal owned streets and parking lots to a minimum of two times per year, once in the spring (following winter activities such as sanding) and at least once in the fall (following leaf fall). Permittees may also choose, in lieu of post-leaf drop street sweeping, to implement a fall leaf litter collection program to effectively minimize leaf litter on impervious surfaces and in stormwater drainage structures. Either choice will be outlined in the permittee’s SWMP.

MCM #6 Good House Keeping and Pollution Prevention Template    

Phosphorus Source Identification Report and Potential Structural BMPs Report (Appendix H Parts II.1.b.i, II.1.c.i, II.1.c.ii, and II.1.c.iii)

Note: The Phosphorus Source Identification Report and Potential Structural BMPs Report document was updated in May 2023 to include the Year 5 requirements.

For permittee-specific Phosphorus Source Identification Report and Potential Structural BMPs Report resources, see the permittee-specific resources page.

Phosphorus Source Identification Report Template    

Potential Structural BMPs (Appendix H I.1.c)

For a list of requirements involving structural BMPs see Appendix H I.1.c.

Permittee-Specific Resources

View permittee-specific data for nitrogen and phosphorus source identification reports on the resources webpage.